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Chronology of the Victorian
Period
1814 Jane Austen, Mansfield Park
1815 Battle of Waterloo
1819 Birth of Victoria
1830 Lyell, Principles of Geology. Bulwer Lytton's Paul Clifford.
1831 Disraeli's The Young Duke.
1832 The Reform Bill. Bulwer Lytton's Eugene Aram.
1833 The Oxford Movement. Carlyle's Sartor Resartus. Newman's Tract
of the Times.
1834 Ainsworth's Rookwood.
1835 Browning' Paracelsus.
1836 Dickens's Pickwick Papers.
1837 Accession of Queen Victoria. Carlyle's The French Revolution.
1838 The Chartist Movement. Anti-Corn Law League founded.
1839 Thackeray's Catherine. Martineau's Deerbrook.
1840 Shelley's A Defence of Poetry. Queen Victoria marries Prince Albert.
1841 Macaulay's Warren Hastings.
1842 Dickens's American Notes.
1843 Carlyle's Past and Present. Mill's System of Logic.
1844 Chambers' Vestiges of Creation.
1845 Disraeli's Sybil. Engels' The Condition of the Working Class in
England. Famine in Ireland.
1846 Repeal of the Corn Laws. George Eliot's Translation of Strauss's
Das Leben Jesu.
1847 Thackeray's Vanity Fair. Tennyson's Princess. Marx and Engels'
The Communist Manifesto.
1848 Gaskell's Mary Barton. The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood founded.
1849 Dickens's David Copperfield. Ruskin's Seven Lamps of Architecture.
1850 Kingsley's Alton Locke. Tennyson, In Memoriam. Tennyson becomes
Poet Laureate.
1851 Gaskell's Cranford. Great Exhibition.
1852 Dickens's Bleak House. Newman's The Idea of a University.
1853 Charlotte Bronte's Villette.
1854 Gaskell's North and South. The Crimean War.
1855 Livingstone discovers Victoria Falls.
1856 Charles Reade's It is Never Too Late to Mend.
1857 The Indian Mutiny. George Eliot's Scenes of Clerical Life.
1858 MacDonald's Fantastes. Queen Victoria proclaims permanent British
rule in India.
1859 Meredith's The Ordeal of Richard Feverel. Darwin's Origin of Species.
1860 Dickens's Great Expectations. Essays and Reviews. Ruskin's Unto
the Last.
1861 Ellen Wood's East Lynne. Mill's Utilitarianism. Prince Albert dies.
1862 Braddon's Lady Audley's Secret. Colenso's A Critical Examination
of the Pentateuch.
1863 Margaret Oliphant's The Rector. Huxley's Man's Place in Nature.
1864 Le Fanu's Uncle Silas. Spencer's Principles of Biology.
1865 Carroll's Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. Arnold's Essays in
Criticism.
1866 Trollope's The Last Chronicle of Barset. Margaret Oliphant's Miss
Marjoribanks.
1867 Marx's Das Kapital. Ouida's Under Two Flags. The Second Reform
Bill.
1868 Wilkie Collins' The Moonstone. Browning's The Ring and the Book.
1869 Blackmore's Lorna Doone. Arnold's Culture and Anarchy. Suez Canal
opened. Girton College, Cambridge, admits women.
1870 Dickens dies. Hardy's Desperate Remedies. Forster's Education Act.
1871 Darwin's Descent of Man. George Eliot's Middlemarch. Trade Unions
legalized.
1872 Butler's Erewhon. Forster's Life of Dickens.
1873 Pater's Studies in the Renaissance. Wilkie Collins's The New Magdalen.
1874 Hardy's Far From the Madding Crowd. Disraeli becomes Prime Minister.
1875 Trollope's The Prime Minister. Hopkins's The Wreck of the Deutschland.
1876 George Eliot's Daniel Deronda. Telephone invented.
1877 Queen Victoria proclaimed Empress of India.
1878 Hardy's Return of the Native.
1879 Meredith's The Egoist. Electric bulb invented.
1880 Huxley's Science and Culture. Gissing's Workers in the Dawn. Henry
James's The Portrait of a Lady.
1881 Stevenson's Treasure Island.
1882 Arnold's Literature and Science
1883 Trollope's Autobiography.
1884 The Third Reform Bill.Humphry Ward's Miss Bretherton.
1885 Richard Burton's Arabian Nights.
1886 Haggard's King Solomon's Mines.
1887 Mark Rutherford's The Revolution in Tanner's Lane.
1888 Kipling's Plain Tales from the Hills. Arnold's Essays in Criticism.
1889 Gissing's The Nether World.
1891 Morris's News From Nowhere. Hardy's Tess of the DUrbervilles.
1892 Conan Doyle's The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes.
1893 Shaw's Mrs Warrens Profession.
1894 The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes.
1895 Wilde's The Importance of Being Earnest. Hardy's Jude the Obscure.
1896 Carroll's Symbolic Logic. William Morris dies.
1897 Conrad's The Nigger of the 'Narcissus.'
1898 Shaw's Arms and the Man.
1899 The Boer War.
1900 Humphry Ward's Eleanor.
1901 Kipling's Kim. Queen Victoria dies.
1902 Conrad's Heart of Darkness.
1918 The Poems of Gerard Manley Hopkins.

Harrison Ainsworth
Chronology
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Ainsworth on the Web
Professor Mitsuharu Matsuoka's
William
Harrison Ainsworth
Nagoya University, Japan
Professor Stephen Carver's page in
in Literary Encyclopedia http://www.litencyc.com/php/speople.php?rec=true&UID=54
Fukui University, Japan.
Professor Jack Voller's
The
Literary Gothic: Ainsworth, William Harrison
Southern Illinois University
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Robert Michael Ballantyne
Chronology
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Max Beerbohm
Chronology
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Arnold Bennett
Chronology
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Marguerite Blessington
Chronology
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Mary Elizabeth Braddon
Chronology
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Anne Brontë
Chronology
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1820 January 17, Anne Bronte born.
1820 April 20, Patrick, father, becomes Reverend of Haworth.
1821 September 15, Maria Bronte, mother, dies of tuberculosis.
1825 May 6, Maria, sister, dies of tuberculosis.
1825 June 15, Elizabeth, another sister, dies of tuberculosis.
1839 Employed as governess to Ingham family.
1840 May, becomes governess to Robinson family.
1842 November, Poem "To Cowper."
1843 October Poem "The Captive Dove."
1845 May, Poem "If this be all."
1846 May, Poems by Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell published.
1847 October 19, Charlotte's Jane Eyre published.
1847 December, Agnes Grey and Emily's Wuthering Heights
published.
1848 June, The Tenant of Wildfell Hall published.
1848 September 24, Branwell, brother, dies of tuberculosis.
1848 December 19, Emily dies of tuberculosis.
1849 May 28, Anne dies of tuberculosis.
1855 March 31, Charlotte dies of tuberculosis.
1861 June 7, Rev. Patrick Bronte, father, dies.
Recommended editions:
The Clarendon editions, the Norton Critical editions, and the Penguin
editions. For other editions, search the database using keywords <Bronte,
Anne - Editions>.
See also Victorian Fiction: A Guide to Research, 219-222 and
Victorian Fiction: A Second Guide to Research, 174-178.
Recommended biographies:
The Bronte Family: A Reconsideration of Mrs. Gaskell's Life of Charlotte
Bronte (1948) by Margaret Lane; Elizabeth Gaskell's The Life of Charlotte
Bronte, edited by
Winifred Gerin (Folio Society) and edited by Alan Shelston (Penguin
edition) xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
The Brontes and Their World by Phyllis Bentley (1969) Charlotte Bronte:
The Evolution of Genius
by Winifred Gerrin (1968). ?????????????????????
For other biographies, search the database using keywords
<Dickens, Charles - Biographies>.
Recommended editions of letters:
The Bronte¨s: A Life in Letters (2006) edited by Juliet Barker.
(Folio Society).
Manuscripts
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Charlotte Brontë
Chronology
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Emily Brontë
Chronology
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Edward Bulwer Lytton
Chronology
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Samuel Butler
Chronology
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Lewis Carroll
Chronology
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G. K. Chesterton
Chronology
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Wilkie Collins
Chronology
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Joseph Conrad
Chronology
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Charles Dickens
Chronology
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The Dickens Project
at the University of Santa Cruz
The
Dickensian
Dickens
Quarterly
Professor Mitsuharu Matsuoka's
Dickens
Pages
Nagoya University, Japan
David Purdue's
Charles
Dickens Pages
Ritva Raesmaa's
Dickens
Pages
The University of Helsinki
Finland
Charles Dickens on the Screen

Benjamin Disraeli
Chronology
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Arthur Conan Doyle
Chronology
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George Eliot
Chronology
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Michael Field
Chronology
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Ford Madox Ford
Chronology
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Elizabeth Gaskell
Chronology
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George Gissing
Chronology
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Sarah Grand
Chronology
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Rider Haggard
Chronology
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Thomas Hardy
Chronology
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W.H. Hudson
Chronology
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Rudyard Kipling
Chronology
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Charles Kingsley
Chronology
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Vernon Lee
Chronology
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Joseph Sheridan Le Fanu
Chronology
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Amy Levy
Chronology
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Eliza Lynn Linton
Chronology
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Harriet Martineau
Chronology
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Hector Hugh Munro [Saki]
Chronology
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George McDonald
Chronology
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George Meredith
Chronology
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George Moore
Chronology
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William Morris
Chronology
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Ouida [Mary Louise de
la Ramee]
Chronology
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Screen

Margaret Oliphant
Chronology
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Charles Reade
Chronology
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Olive Schreiner
Chronology
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Robert Louis Stevenson
Chronology
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Bram Stoker
Chronology
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William Makepeace Thackeray
Chronology
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Anthony Trollope
Chronology
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Humphry Ward
Chronology
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Herbert George Wells
Chronology
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Charlotte Yonge
Chronology
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